• Skip to main content
  • Skip to footer

Financial Psychology Center

facebook
Linkedin
twitter
instragram
  • HOME
  • SERVICES
    • CONSULTING
  • BOOKS
  • COURSES
    • LOVE & MONEY
  • MEDIA
    • PODCASTS
    • APPEARANCES
  • BLOG
  • ABOUT
    • TEAM
  • CONTACT

Web Support

December 8, 2021 By Web Support

4 Ways to Tackle Holiday Money Stress

The holiday season might not be the same as before, but it’s getting closer to what it once was. Vaccines are available for everyone over the age of 5, and now there are boosters. Restrictions have been lifted, and we’re feeling more comfortable traveling and celebrating in person.

But this return to an almost normal holiday season also means a return to the usual holiday stressors. Even before the pandemic, back in 2018, when the U.S. economy was expanding, 60 percent of Americans ages 21 to 62 reported feeling financially anxious, according to a recent industry report.

For those who have been stressed out about the state of their bank balance all year, the holidays present a challenge, as we’re forced to make hard choices around gift giving. “There’s guilt and the anxiety of not being able to say no,” says Robin Norris, Ph.D., a licensed marriage and family therapist in Virginia.

Paring down our gift list or scaling back on extravagant purchases means disappointing people, or at least it feels that way. So instead, we spend more than we have and decide to deal with the ramifications when bills come in January.

How to Cut Back on Financial Stress This Holiday Season

While worrying about money might feel like a quintessential part of the season, you can take a proactive approach to dealing with holiday stress.

1. Give It Some Thought

Our family and friends have different desires and interests. Taking time to thoughtfully consider what each person likes and might respond to—rather than mindlessly attaching some dollar amount and “level” of gift to give—can result in a more satisfying gifting experience for everyone involved. Some on your list, like small children, may prefer an actual present, but others might love something handmade, a card with a personalized message, time with you, or having some chores done for them.

With that forethought, Norris says, you can divide people into categories, prioritizing who gets what. And then, the process becomes less about merely buying things and more about giving something that has meaning.

2. Make a List

No, really—make a list. Just like with food shopping, having a tangible list prevents impulse buying, not only for others but for yourself. One easy trap to fall into is feeling bad when you’re buying for others, and then to make yourself feel better, buying things for yourself, explains Alex Melkumian, Psy.D., a financial therapist and founder of the Financial Psychology Center, in Los Angeles.

Making a list, sticking to it, and keeping yourself off it can help you maintain financial focus. When you decide what people might like and then make a list, the focus shifts to checking things off. It’s clear and directed, and the other upshot is you can get a sense of satisfaction from staying on task and ultimately getting it done.

3. Know Your Why

When you feel yourself starting to get caught up in what you should do for others and the stress sets in, it helps to take a step back and reconnect to the moment. Mindfulness practices like deep breathing exercises and meditation—even if only done for a few minutes—can help.

Once you check in with your body, ask yourself: “Why is this so important? Am I trying to impress people? Do I think they’ll be disappointed if I don’t buy a specific gift?” Understanding the why that’s causing your stress spiral is the first step to pulling yourself out of it.

“Chances are, the people who care about you aren’t that shallow,” says Melkumian, who adds that even people with well-planned budgets can be tempted to go overboard sometimes. Always reaching for the next thing, and with that, not being content, is a widely shared mentality. Remembering that can relieve some of the pressure and help you get out of the struggle.

4. Live with the Discomfort

Here’s another thing to realize: No one wants to disappoint people. It feels horrible, but reframing and moving from the negative attitude can help alleviate the feeling.

Norris suggests amending your thinking from “I can’t spend this” to something more positive, like “I can’t spend this because I want to use the money for something else” or “I can’t spend $100 on this, but I can spend $50.” The key is having a good reason. “Reminding yourself of a bigger purpose makes it easier to stick within your limits,” Norris says.

When you let go of the idea that you have to give the greatest gifts to be accepted or loved, and instead, start calling the shots when it comes to your own money, you’ll feel more confident. “It gives you the power of control,” Melkumian says.

Filed Under: media

December 8, 2021 By Web Support

How Do I Ask My Family for Financial Help?

Asking for help isn’t always easy, but if your request happens to involve money, that can add another layer of emotional difficulty. “Some people endure a lot of pain and suffering before raising their hand and saying, ‘I need help,’” says financial psychotherapist Alex Melkumian. “This can be especially true when it comes to money, because there’s a real taboo around talking about it.”

So if you’ve ever asked yourself, “How do I ask my family for financial help?”, the key is to be up front about your needs while also being flexible about how your family may be able to help you. Here’s how to start the conversation.

CONSIDER YOUR FAMILY’S COMMUNICATION STYLE AND UPBRINGING

There is no cookie-cutter, one-size-fits-all solution for bringing up the topic of money, so the best way to broach it will depend on your family’s preferred communication style. “Some families would be put off by not having a talk like this officially scheduled, because they’re more formal,” Melkumian says. “Yet for others, sending an email to pre-schedule would feel like a slap in the face: ‘Why did you feel like you couldn’t just come talk to me about it?’”

You’ll also want to consider if your upbringing has had any effect on how your family handles money in general. For instance, some families take a “you work for what you get” attitude and may only be willing to lend you money, Melkumian says. In others, helping family members out financially is part of the family’s culture, so they may be more inclined to give you money without expecting you to pay it back.

BE HONEST AND CLEAR ABOUT YOUR NEEDS

Before sitting down with your family, be sure to think through the practical details of your request: How much money are you looking for, and what will it be used for? You’ll need to be able to answer these questions and be willing to share details with your family in order to have a productive discussion. “It shows your intentionality in that you’re not just asking for help without thought,” Melkumian says. “You’re being respectful of the conversation and appreciating the other person’s consideration.”

When you’re specific in your ask, it avoids putting your family member in an awkward position. You don’t want them to have to guess what you need and throw out an arbitrary number. It also gives them an opportunity to offer an alternate amount of money that they’re more comfortable with.

BE OPEN TO MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS

While you should be specific in your ask, it’s just as important to be open to different ways your family might be able to help. “I would recommend talking through at least three different scenarios,” Melkumian says, including:

  • A loan that’s expected to be repaid in a set amount of time, with interest
  • An interest-free loan that’s expected to be repaid in a set amount of time
  • A gift that isn’t expected to be repaid

Of course, if your family member has other ideas, discuss what would make them feel most comfortable. “In the end, while money is important, family is more important,” Melkumian says.

Ultimately, when asking your family for financial help, be appreciative of their consideration. “Remember that you’re giving the other person the opportunity to be helpful,” Melkumian says. “Sometimes the reverse-psychology technique is comforting, too. If your sister came to you in need of help, would you help her? Many of my clients say, ‘Absolutely.’ And that gives them some peace to go ahead and ask.”

Filed Under: media

December 8, 2021 By Web Support

Worried About Money This Holiday Season? Here’s What Financial Psychologists Want You to Know

After nearly two years of living through a global pandemic, those celebrating the holidays — and especially those gathering in person with loved ones — know there’s a lot to be grateful for. But if your wallet has taken a hit, the extra expenses of the seasons can be concerning.

And economic figures would suggest many of our pocketbooks have indeed been squeezed.

Unemployment is higher than pre-pandemic levels, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Inflation is surging at a pace not seen since 1990, also according to the BLS. And more than 1 in 4 adults are struggling to cover basic expenses, according to a November 2021 report from the nonpartisan research and policy institute Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.One in six renters are behind on rent, 1 in 13 homeowners are behind on mortgage payments, and nearly 1 in 8 adults with young children struggle to buy groceries, the report found.

“Inflation is making prices go through the roof,” says financial psychotherapist Alex Melkumian, PsyD, a licensed marriage and family therapist and founder of the Financial Psychology Center in Los Angeles.

It’s a problem for all types of earners. Regardless of income bracket, the current financial landscape is making what’s considered “normal” now feel out of reach for many people, Dr. Melkumian says. “Everyone is having to scale down.”

And that scaling down can definitely take its toll on mental health, especially when it comes to the “most wonderful time of the year.” A lot of us have high expectations when it comes to the holidays. If you have to cut back on gift-giving or other seasonal festivities, Melkumian says: “This may bring up feelings of shortcomings and being ‘less than.’”

There may not be an easy fix for inflation or low wages. But according to Melkumian: “It helps to pause and understand that the whole world is going through it.”

Here’s more on why you might be feeling so stung by the current economic realities and how to cope.

COVID-19 Uncertainties Make Money Worries Worse

Money stress is no new phenomenon. U.S. adults ranked it as the biggest source of stress in pre-pandemic times, according to a 2015 report from the American Psychological Association (APA). More than 1 in 4 adults said then that they felt stressed about money all or most of the time.

But money stress has become more acute for many during the pandemic. Income loss and concern about financial security have been associated with increased depression, regardless of how much money people made before the pandemic or their level of anxiety related to the coronavirus itself, according to a study published in August 2021 in the Journal of Affective Disorders.

That research suggests it’s not only income loss or financial hits that cause financial stress; worrying about potential financial hardships causes stress, too.

Uncertainty around the course of the pandemic and the future of the job market can certainly trigger anxiety, says Megan McCoyMegan McCoy, PhD, a licensed marriage and family therapist and personal financial planning professor at Kansas State University, who researches the relationship between financial planning and mental health.

“Unfortunately, despite advancements with COVID-19 treatments and vaccines, we still do not know when the pandemic will truly be behind us,” Dr. McCoy says.

Money Trouble at the Holidays Delivers a Unique Sting

For many of us, gift-giving is a way of reinforcing social ties with friends and family. We can feel a deep sense of shame when we’re not able to give gifts or feel upset if we don’t receive gifts from people we’re close to who we’ve
exchanged gifts with in the past, says Ed Coambs, a certified financial planner and financial marriage and family therapist who is the author of
The Healthy Love and Money Way, and has developed financial psychology courses for couples and individuals.

“When we are wrestling with shame, we are wrestling with our sense of acceptability,” Coambs says. We fear that our relationships with loved ones will be damaged if gifts aren’t exchanged, and our sense of shame only increases when we can’t afford to give a gift that seems big enough to express how much we value the relationship.

On the flip side, we can also feel like our relationship isn’t valued if we don’t receive a gift or receive a gift that’s smaller than we expected, Coambs says.

Some people see money as a magic salve for emotional distress. So when they don’t have the funds to create the perfect holiday experience (whether it’s buying gifts or other goodies of the season), they feel distressed instead of appreciating the potential to celebrate in less expensive ways, McCoy adds.

Others equate their net worth with their self-worth, and feel any inability to afford holiday activities is a personal failure rather than a temporary financial setback, McCoy says.

In other instances, people may feel so anxious about the potential for their finances to take a turn for the worse that they cut spending too drastically and miss out on opportunities to connect with friends and family.

Especially because so many of us missed seeing family or exchanging presents because of the pandemic last year, we’re putting even more pressure on ourselves to make the holidays and our gift-giving special this year, says Debra L. Kaplan, a licensed professional counselor and financial therapist based in Tucson, Arizona.

“The feeling of ‘not enough-ness’ is prevalent for many this year. It’s as if people need to make up for lost opportunities to show love and affection,” she says. “And the holidays are already rife with emotions and family expectations.”

Tips for Coping With Financial Stress This Holiday Season

You may not be able to change your financial circumstances in time for the holidays, but there is a lot you can do to manage the stress you may feel around your spending this time of year, financial therapists say. Some things include:

  • Watch out for avoidant behavior when it comes to money trouble. Refusing to take about money or open bills this time of year will only make your holiday financial stress feel worse, McCoy says.
  • Reflect on (and talk about) past experiences about unmet gift expectations. Talking to someone about how you’ve felt in the past when you couldn’t give gifts or you didn’t receive gifts can help you build “financial
    empathy” into your relationships, Coambs says.
  • Set boundaries to limit financial stress. Don’t be afraid to limit gifts you will give and what celebrations you will join this year if you can’t afford to do as much as you might like, Kaplan says. Consider how to
    reinvent how you celebrate to save money.
  • Focus on experiences not things. Think outside the box and try a gift-making party, bake things for people, or throw a potluck instead of hosting a huge meal and footing the entire bill yourself, Melkumian suggests.

Filed Under: media

December 8, 2021 By Web Support

Avoid Borrowing Blunders This Holiday Season

Learn to spread cheer without maxing out your credit.

Christmas came early this year.

Ready or not, the holiday shopping season is here — and has been for a while.

Retailers could be found rolling out Black Friday deals long before Thanksgiving week, and according to a report by McKinsey & Co., 45% of surveyed U.S. shoppers had begun their holiday shopping by early October.

To some, an earlier Black Friday may have seemed like an invitation to spend more money or accrue more debt; however, shoppers may have also used the early access to holiday cheer as a means to maintain control over their bank account and shop more mindfully this holiday season.

Putting money away — and also planning out holiday expenses in advance — are effective tactics to help mitigate overspending, according to Paul Golden, spokesperson for the National Endowment for Financial Education.

“The holiday spending season shouldn’t come as a budgeting surprise,” Golden says. However, he adds, all the bells and whistles that come along with the holidays, from gifts to wrapping paper, decorations, holiday parties, and more, can lead to the “potential for overspending and strain on your budget.”

Fortunately, implementing tactics like shopping lists and spending limits can help to manage cash flow and prevent overwhelming holiday debt. With that in mind, let’s take a look at how:

  • U.S. shoppers plan to save, spend, borrow, and budget this holiday season
  • Your own plans compare
  • To prevent borrowing blunders as the holidays rev up.

Filed Under: blog, media

December 8, 2021 By Web Support

How taking time off can benefit your mental health

When it comes to using paid time off, many Americans just don’t do it. In part, that’s because of a major cultural narrative that hard work will allow you to reach your goals.

“That narrative has really ground us into this workaholic sort of mentality,” says Dr. Alex Melkumian, LMFT and Psy. D. “It actually became cool to work 24/7, to be available via email all the time.”

But this lifestyle has plenty of drawbacks and may negatively impact your mental health. Taking a vacation is an important way to practice self care, whether you’re planning a long trip abroad or a three-day staycation.

Here’s a look at how taking paid time off can benefit your mental health and actually make you a better employee.

Why your mental health needs a vacation

Even before the pandemic forced people to stay at home, workers weren’t great about taking time off. A 2019 Bankrate survey found that only 38 percent of Americans with paid vacation days planned on using all of them. And according to the U.S. Travel Association, Americans forfeited 236 million vacation days in 2018, which is equivalent to $65.5 billion in lost benefits.

Work and life can be full of daily struggles, and “chronic stress negatively impacts our physical, emotional and mental health,” says Lindsay Bryan-Podvin, LMSW and a financial therapist.

Unfortunately, the negative impacts of stress increased during the coronavirus pandemic, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. About 4 in 10 adults in the U.S. reported symptoms of anxiety or depression in 2020 and 2021, up from 1 in 10 in 2019.

A vacation may counteract the effects of stress and potentially help improve your mental health. Here’s why.

Vacations engage your senses

When you’re immersed in a different environment, all of your senses are heightened — especially if you’re experiencing a different culture. Engaging your senses generally helps lower your stress, says Wendy Wright, LMFT and financial therapist.

On vacation, “you are constantly engaging and bombarding your five senses, so it allows new thought loops and you get a different perspective,” Wright says. Breaking out of a repetitive mindset may help you cope with stress or a difficult situation in a healthier way.

Vacations may strengthen relationships

Even with Zoom chats and phone calls, the physical distance from others left many feeling disconnected during the pandemic. A vacation provides an opportunity to strengthen the important relationships in your life, whether you’re taking a trip with friends or family members. And as COVID-19 cases are falling and more people are vaccinated, the ability to safely travel with others is growing.

Vacations can increase your creative thinking

If you’re often stuck in a decision-making loop that’s on repeat every day at work, then you’re only using some of your skills. It’s a lot like the quarantine many are experiencing, “which is why it has felt boring and also despairing; it’s so repetitive,” Wright says.

But on vacation, engaging different parts of your brain kick-starts the creative process and helps you “re-enter work with some fresh ideas,” Wright says.

Taking trips increases your adaptability

Adaptable workers are flexible and can adjust to change with a positive mindset, making it a highly desirable trait in any employee or manager. Taking trips can improve that skill because “it gets us out of our norm,” Melkumian says. “You’re being immersed in something completely different, especially if you’re traveling to a place that’s very different from where you usually live.”

For example, visiting a different country may expose you to a new language, culture, transportation system and social environment. Navigating those challenges helps you become more adaptable and can increase your self-esteem.

Reasons you should take your PTO

Workers in the private industry receive an average of 15 paid vacation days after five years of service, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. While some companies allow their workers to roll over the accrued PTO, others have a use-it-or-lose-it policy.

“From a financial standpoint, you should take your PTO because otherwise, you aren’t taking advantage of an earned benefit,” Bryan-Podvin says. “It’s just as silly to not take PTO as it is to tell your boss, ‘No thanks, I don’t really want that raise.’”

In addition to the financial reasons to take PTO, there are other reasons it could be a good idea.

Taking PTO may lead to a promotion

Employees often feel they need to work long hours to pull ahead in their careers, especially if they’re just starting out. But that doesn’t help you with efficiency, effectiveness or creativity. Instead, overworking yourself can lead to burnout and seriously drain your productivity.

Vacation helps you avoid burnout because the time away allows you to refresh your mindset and develop problem-solving tools. It also helps you set boundaries and practice self-care at work. In fact, according to a Project: Time Off report, people who use all of their PTO days have a 6.5 percent higher chance of getting a promotion or a pay raise than people who only take a few days off each year.

Taking PTO may heal work anxiety

While it’s not a specific diagnosis, you might experience work anxiety if you’re constantly thinking about work, you’re worried your colleagues dislike you or you’re afraid of losing your job. Taking PTO can give you time away from the workplace — and the people in it — which can help you break out of these thought processes and deal with what’s behind them.

Planning your PTO is rewarding, too

During the pandemic, the monotony hasn’t given us much to look forward to — but planning a trip or a staycation gives you a sense of anticipation and purpose.

“When we anticipate something good happening, we get to live it in our minds again and again,” Bryan-Podvin says. “It also allows us to use our imagination and daydream, letting us tap into the creative side of our brains that don’t often get as much stimulation.”

Using PTO helps you recharge

Some vacations may not reduce stress at all because they involve long flights or too much stimulation. But a vacation is simply any time you break out of your normal routine, and it’s important to find a good balance for yourself. One study in the Journal of Happiness Studies found that you need eight consecutive days to really unplug from work and feel happy. If you don’t have eight days to spare or you just need a quick way to recharge, you could use a day or two of PTO to relax.

“I love a good staycation and believe that exploring where we live like tourists can make us feel more connected to our sense of home and community,” Bryan-Podvin says.

Bottom line

Getting time away from the daily grind is essential to your mental health, which is certainly something that should be prioritized.

It’s a good idea to know how much PTO you have and in what circumstances you could lose it.

If you’re self-employed, Wright suggests putting aside a certain amount of money every week to form your own PTO fund. But if you do work for someone else, Wright recommends talking with your manager about when to use your PTO and how to delegate tasks while you’re gone.

“Remember your priorities,” Melkumian says. “Your family, your friends, your mental well-being, your health. Things like that are more important than sticking it out for your employer.”

Filed Under: media

November 17, 2021 By Web Support

Can being thankful help us with our wallets?

Since we are young, we are taught to be thankful and appreciate what we have. World’s gratitude expert Robert Emmons writes, “it’s an affirmation of goodness. We affirm that there are good things in the world, gifts and benefits we’ve received”.1 It was also said by Georg Simmel, a sociologist that gratitude is the “moral memory of mankind”. Gratitude can help us achieve greater happiness by acquiring more positive emotions in our day to day lives. It is also a key factor in building and strengthening relationships with others by acknowledging the positive and the good.

But what is the link between money and gratitude?

The connection lies in the fluctuation of satisfaction and materialism.2 There are many who base their happiness on material gain. However, a group of researchers led by James A. Roberts found that there is negative and low level of satisfaction of live when they aim to chase happiness through material gain.3 This brings money into the picture as materialism is often related to the amount of money one has and how it can be spent or saved in order to demonstrate wealth.

As we know, financial health is correlated to the amount of money we have in our accounts, but it is rather a representation of the habits we have built and the mentalities we have towards money. When people become myopically money-oriented, they begin to only focus on what they want and how to get it. A lack of money tends to be a universal problem and without gratitude, it can drag us down into a rabbit hole of how we do not have enough and without it we cannot be satisfied with life. This is where the importance of gratitude kicks in. Meghaan Lurtz, a senior research associate with Kitces.com (financial-planning site) and a past president of FTA (Financial Therapy Association), mentions that showing gratitude forces us to acknowledge what we already have and not focus on what we do not have, because the list would be never ending for all of us.4 According to a professor of psychology Robert Emmons, gratitude has two parts:4

  1. Us acknowledging the gifts and the benefits we have gotten
  2. Recognizing that we have gotten help from others and good luck

It helps us realize what is enough for us.

Just like acknowledging and demonstrating gratitude can go a long way in relationships whether it be with a partner, family member, or a friend, it is also important to overcome financial struggles that we face.4 A good balance between spending and saving, present and future can be established with a showing thanks to others and to what you already have.

In this day and age, it is rather easy to focus on what we don’t have because media portrays these new releases as a precious jewel that should be wanted by all. However, practicing gratitude can shift our mindset from a materialistic one to a more realistic and one that is healthier. Practicing gratitude is not a simple task; however, implementing it in our daily lives can help us acknowledge all the good we have received and can do for others and ourselves. It can be as simple as,

  • Reflecting on the day and realizing all the kind things others may have done
  • Acknowledging the current financial situation from a perspective of what you have and not from what you don’t have.

Thanksgiving is approaching and it is a great time to remind ourselves that all of us need each other.

  1. Gratitude definition: What is gratitude. Greater Good. (n.d.). Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/topic/gratitude/definition.
  2. LaBier, D. (2015, June 27). Surprising links between gratefulness, money and happiness … Surprising Links Between Gratefulness, Money and Happiness. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-new-resilience/201506/surprising-links-between-gratefulness-money-and-happiness.
  3. BioSpace, B. S. (2015, March 26). Looking for happiness in all the wrong places, Baylor University study. BioSpace. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.biospace.com/article/around-the-web/looking-for-happiness-in-all-the-wrong-places-baylor-university-study-/.

NerdWallet, L. I. Z. W. E. S. T. O. N. of. (2021, October 7). How gratitude can help your financial life. The Seattle Times. Retrieved November 16, 2021, from https://www.seattletimes.com/business/liz-weston-how-gratitude-can-help-your-financial-life/.

Filed Under: blog

  • Go to page 1
  • Go to page 2
  • Go to page 3
  • Go to Next Page »

Footer

Navigation Menu

  • HOME
  • SERVICES
    • CONSULTING
  • BOOKS
  • COURSES
    • LOVE & MONEY
  • MEDIA
    • PODCASTS
    • APPEARANCES
  • BLOG
  • ABOUT
    • TEAM
  • CONTACT

Recent Posts

  • How taking time off can benefit your mental health
  • When Money Catches Up to Ageing
  • Money and Self-care
  • When You Crash With Money
  • Financial Psychology: Restoring Financial Wellness in a Post-COVID Economy by Alex Melkumian, PsyD
© Copyright 2019 Financial Psychology Center All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy